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Pre-loaded

Pre-loaded Fmoc-amino acid Wang resin

Fmoc-amino acids esterified on Wang with lot-documented loading. Skips the racemization-prone first coupling and accelerates campaigns where the C-terminal residue is His, Cys, or otherwise sensitive to manual loading.

All resins

Fmoc-AA

pre-attached

0.3–0.8

mmol/g typical

COA

loading / identity

↓

first coupling risk

Custom

AA on request

Why pre-loaded Wang

Esterification of the first amino acid onto Wang can epimerize Cys, His, and some other residues under standard DIC/DIPEA conditions. Vendor pre-loading uses controlled procedures and QC to deliver a defined Fmoc-AA-Wang ready for the second coupling.

Documented loading (mmol/g) flows directly into coupling stoichiometry without a separate loading assay in your lab—reducing resin waste and batch-to-batch variability at the C-terminus.

Typical specifications

Support

Wang polystyrene–DVB

Mesh per COA

First residue

Fmoc-L/D-amino acid

Stated on label

Assayed loading

0.3–0.8 mmol/g typical

Fmoc UV or supplier method

Epimerization

Controlled at load

Request chiral data if critical

Storage

2–8 °C, dry

Protect from moisture

Shelf life

Supplier-stated months

Lot-specific

Figures are indicative industry-typical values. Lot- and project-specific data appear on the quotation and certificate of analysis.

When to order pre-loaded Wang

SituationRecommendation
C-terminal His or CysPre-loaded Wang strongly preferred
High-throughput librarySaves one synthesis day per target
C-terminal Pro/GlyConsider pre-loaded 2-CTC instead for DKP
Novel C-terminal AAManual load or custom pre-load quote

Figures are indicative industry-typical values. Lot- and project-specific data appear on the quotation and certificate of analysis.

Indicative start from pre-loaded Wang

  1. 01

    Swell resin in DCM then DMF; drain.

  2. 02

    Run standard Fmoc deprotection (piperidine/DMF) on the pre-attached residue—first synthetic cycle is coupling residue 2.

  3. 03

    Couple Fmoc-AA-2 with HATU/DIPEA or DIC/Oxyma per your SOP.

  4. 04

    Continue Fmoc SPPS; cleave with TFA as for unloaded Wang.

Ordering and use

01

Specify AA and loading band

Quote lists exact Fmoc-amino acid, D/L form, and target mmol/g range.

02

Receive COA

Use assayed loading for all coupling equivalents from residue 2 onward.

03

Align with C-terminal risk

If DKP is the dominant risk (Pro/Gly), evaluate 2-CTC pre-load instead.

04

Cleave and release acid

Standard Wang TFA protocol delivers C-terminal carboxylic acid.

What you receive

  • Pre-loaded Fmoc-AA-Wang with lot number
  • COA: amino acid identity, loading, mesh, appearance
  • Residual moisture and storage guidance
  • Optional: epimerization or chiral assay on request
  • Pack size aligned to pilot or scale-up slots

Frequently asked questions

Common C-terminal residues (Ala, Leu, Phe, etc.) are often catalog items; others on custom lead time.

Next step

Ready to specify this for your program?

Share sequence, scale and documentation needs. We reply with indicative specs and a project-specific quotation.